Nearly 30 years after the 1996 drive-by shooting that fatally wounded rapper Tupac Shakur in Las Vegas, the only person ever charged in his murder is standing trial. Duane “Keffe D” Davis, 63, is scheduled to go on trial facing a murder charge with the use of a deadly weapon. Davis, the former leader of the South Side Compton Crips, has pleaded not guilty and faces life in prison without parole if convicted.
Trial Begins Nearly 30 Years After Tupac Shakur’s Killing
Shakur was shot on September 7, 1996, while riding in a BMW driven by Death Row Records founder Marion “Suge” Knight near the Las Vegas Strip. The artist, who was 25 years old at the time, died six days later. His legendary rap career included more than 75 million records sold worldwide and hit songs such as California Love,
“Changes,” and “Dear Mama”.
Prosecutors Focus on Role as Alleged Shot Caller
While prosecutors do not accuse Davis of firing the fatal shots, they allege that he helped plan the attack and provided the weapon used in the crime. Hours before the shooting, Shakur, Knight, and others were involved in a physical altercation at the MGM Grand with Orlando “Baby Lane” Anderson, who was Davis’s nephew and a member of the South Side Compton Crips.
According to authorities, Davis, Anderson, Deandrae “Freaky” Smith, and Terry “Bubble Up” Brown subsequently rode in a white Cadillac that pulled alongside Shakur’s vehicle and opened fire. Davis is the only individual from that vehicle who is still alive. Although law enforcement long suspected Anderson of being the gunman, evidence has also raised the possibility that Smith fired the shots, and no murder weapon was ever recovered.
Defense Challenges Admissions and Memoir Evidence
The state’s case relies heavily on Davis’s own past statements, media interviews, and his 2019 memoir, Compton Street Legend, in which prosecutors argue he admitted to his role in orchestrating the shooting. Davis was arrested in September 2023 following a Nevada grand jury indictment.

Davis’s defense attorneys have argued that his public statements were exaggerated or fabricated for financial gain and entertainment. In a petition to the Nevada Supreme Court, his lawyers compared the intense public fascination surrounding the case to the JFK assassination. Defense counsel also unsuccessfully challenged whether statements made during a 2008 police interview and excerpts from his memoir could be introduced at trial. A Nevada judge ultimately ruled that both the police interview and portions of the book are admissible.
High-Profile Witness List and Broader Context
The prosecution’s witness list features approximately 45 potential witnesses, encompassing law enforcement personnel, investigators, and figures associated with the 1990s East Coast-West Coast rap rivalry. Notable names on the list include Marion “Suge” Knight, former Las Vegas Mayor Oscar Goodman, former Las Vegas police sheriff and official Joe Lombardo, and Gene Deal, a former security chief for Sean “Diddy” Combs.

The trial is expected to last approximately four to five weeks. Beyond the criminal proceedings, questions surrounding accountability persist; in May, Shakur’s stepbrother Maurice Shakur filed a civil wrongful death lawsuit asserting that other individuals involved have avoided accountability for three decades.